What is the safest country in Africa? 

Africa is a daring adventure for many visitors from across the world. Its cultural mystery and abundant wildlife make it the world’s best safari destination.

The second-largest continent offers ample opportunities for adventure seekers. From  South to North Africa is beyond expectation.  Beautiful beaches, history, the Big Five, and mountains make Africa a wonderland.

Deciding which country, when, and where to visit can be challenging for many people.  Each country has something unique to offer its visitors, whether in its history, culture, or natural beauty.

Deciding which country to visit can be challenging, given the media coverage of different crime scenes. Some parts of Africa have been in chaos due to political or civil wars. This creates significant tension and can put visitors in danger.

The truth is that not every part of Africa is in war or chaos. Many countries in Africa are very peaceful and worth visiting for a holiday.

In this article, we will examine the Safest Countries in Africa to visit for travel or business.

The consideration of the Global Peace Index (GPI) in this article is taken into account. The other countries presented here are based on the travel advisory.

Safest Countries Overview

Before we dive into the GPI rank for Africa, let’s be aware of the following:

• What is the Global Peace Index?
• What are the top five peaceful countries in the global ranking?
• What are the top five least peaceful countries in the worldwide ranking?
• What are the top 20 peaceful African countries?
• What are the best countries to visit according to travel advisories?

Global Peace Index (GPI)

It’s an annual international report by the Institute of Economic and Peace (IEP). It covers 163 countries. It’s a benchmark study that measures the national peace level.

This study uses 23 key metrics to determine the country’s position on the index.  All the indicators are grouped into three broad categories, which are

• Ongoing International and Domestic Conflict
• Societal Safety, and
• Security and Militarization

These scores were merged to create a GPI value for each country. The lower the score, the more peaceful and safe the country is.

What are the top five peaceful countries in the global ranking?

• Iceland
• Norway
• Japan
• Denmark
• Singapore

What are the top five least peaceful countries in the global ranking?

• Afghanistan
• Venezuela
• Yemen
• Democratic Republic of Congo
• South Sudan

For more details, see the 2022 Global Peace Index Report by the Institute for Economics & Peace (IEP).

The top 20 African Peaceful Countries by GPI rank in 2022

20. Algeria  (2.146 )

Algeria is one of the largest countries in Africa.  It’s a beautiful country with diverse landscapes, architecture, and culture to offer travelers.

Despite safety cautions for travel. The people of Algeria are very hospitable to visitors. They are pleased and humble, and they love to share a way of life.

Travel from Europe to Algeria can be short. It is easy to distinguish between Europe and Africa.

The architecture, history, Mediterranean coast, and winding streets. This creates a fantastic experience for visitors.

As with the rest of the world, taking safety precautions before traveling is key.  Prefer traveling with reputable companies or agencies, but also avoid walking at night.

The Sahara region remains an iconic attraction in this country. The endless moving sand is a mystery in this region.  Other best places to visit include Algiers, Constantine, Atakor, Ghardaia, Tamanrasset, Oran, Batna, Annaba, Tlemcen, In Salah, Setif, El Oued, Bejaia, Djanet, and Timgad.

19. Cote d’ Ivoire (2.144)

This is beautiful West Africa, bordered by Guinea to the northwest.  Mali and Burkina Faso to the north, to the east of Ghana, and to the southwest of Liberia. And to the south by the Gulf of Guinea (Atlantic Ocean),

Côte d’Ivoire has a distinctive blend of beautiful landscapes and traditions.  It is an ideal country, especially for people interested in ecotourism. There is so much to discover in Côte d’Ivoire.

Côte d’Ivoire offers many attractions for sightseeing. Abidjan has the Parc du Banco on the city’s outskirts. This park allows visitors to explore rainforests.

Within Abidjan is the Hotel Ivoire, a glamorous place to stay. St Paul’s Cathedral is another site in Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire, worth visiting.

Visitors can also see the capital city of Yamoussoukro. This city is known for multiple-lane highways that lead directly to the jungle or the city.

Yamoussoukro is also famous for the Basilica of Our Lady of Peace of Yamoussoukro. (Basilica Notre Dame) which is roughly based on St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican.

The town of Man is also well known for its textiles and traditional masks. But also for its surrounding waterfalls and beautiful natural scenery.

If you plan to visit this country, you should conduct some research. Monitor the media for current safety news and updates.

18. Benin ( 2.125)

Benin is a small African country with only a few large cities.  Cotonou, the largest city and economic center, still displays its colonial heritage.

With a slave trade background, history, and architecture. This country rewards its visitors with a wonderful and memorable experience.

With a GPI of 2.125, it is the safest country in Africa to visit.

Ruins and their history are the most prominent attractions to visitors in Benin. The Voodoo practice is widespread in this country.

Abomey, with its ancient sites, museums, and even the slave pathway, is a unique heritage.  Benin also offers National Parks and Atlantic beaches.

Traveling to Benin may seem dangerous, but as in any other part of the world, precaution is the key. Avoid walking on the streets at night; walk with local guides. And prefer to seek reputable agents for trips.

17. Togo (2.094)

Togo has a short history compared with other African countries.  With its capital in Lomé, Togo shows little evidence of ancient civilization. The oldest known records go back 10 centuries.

Bordered by Burkina Faso and Ghana, this country is worth visiting—an off-the-beaten-track destination for the best landscapes, including mountains, rivers, swamps, and wildlife.

The Atlantic Ocean adds spice with the beautiful sea breeze and watersports arena. Don’t forget Koutammakou village, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

As with other African countries, stay vigilant when traveling. Take note of key events, such as elections and strikes.  Consult travel specialists in this region and review primary media coverage.

Togo is on our list of places worth visiting in Africa. Recommended places include Kpalime, Koutammakou, Togoville, Lome, Agbodrafo, and Fazio Malfakassa National Park. Fosse aux Lions National Park and Keran National Park

16. Lesotho (2.089)

The origins of the country now known as Lesotho go back some 40,000 years.  Back in the time of the first San hunter-gatherer bushman tribes. Which left their mark on the region via iconic rock art

Lesotho is a beautiful country located above 1800m, with the highest peak at 3482m. Lesotho offers much to visitors.

The Basotho people are proud of their unique heritage, the undiluted Western influences. Lesotho ranks 18th among Sub-Saharan countries in terms of peacefulness.

As with any destination, proper preparation is essential for a better experience.  It’s a low-risk travel destination, though travelers should take precautions when traveling abroad.

15. Eswatini (2.033 )

The Kingdom of Eswatini was formerly named Swaziland. It is a landlocked country in Southern Africa. Mozambique borders it to the northeast, and South Africa to the north. Eswatini is one of the smallest countries in Africa.

The Swazi people are the ethnic group of this country. The government is an absolute monarchy, the last of its kind in Africa. It has been ruled by King Mswati III since 1986.

Eswatini is the most beautiful and peaceful country to visit in Africa.

14. Tanzania (2.001)

Tanzania is widely recognized for Mount Kilimanjaro, Zanzibar, and the Serengeti. It is a democratic country in East Africa.

It is a major destination for African safaris. Whether for wildlife, safaris, mountain climbing, or beach holidays.

Tanzania is incomparable to any other country in Africa. The Big Five in Ngorongoro or a cultural trip in Maasai land are unforgettable experiences you won’t want to miss.

Visiting Tanzania is made easier by the government’s friendly policies. Visitors to Tanzania can apply for a visa online.

Overall, Tanzania is generally safe. Whether to foreigners or locals. Local people are so welcoming and genourous. There are no crimes related to tourists, either hijacking or gun robbery.

Despite being safe, precautions should be taken in developed cities like Arusha. Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar.

The takeaway for this location is to avoid moving around at night. Avoid night parties whenever possible, away from your arrival point. It’s common in other major cities to find pickpockets.

Though in major destinations such as the Serengeti, Tarangire, Ngorongoro Crater, and Mount Kilimanjaro. These areas are highly secure and well-protected. There are no related crime issues.

Tanzania remains the best safari destination for all client groups—whether on budget or luxury safaris. Click here for more details on why you should visit Tanzania.

13. Tunisia (1.996)

Tunisia ranks as the 7th most peaceful country in Northern Africa with a Global Peace Index of 1.996. Russia and Israel rank higher than Russia and Israel, at 85 on the global peace rank index.

Tunisia is a magical country of warm sun, desert heat, calm oases, date palms, and spicy jasmine.

If you’re thinking of visiting Tunisia, it’s a country with pristine sandy beaches—ideal for a serene vacation in an atmosphere of warmth and peace. Beyond the beaches, Tunisia offers some of the best places to visit, such as the Holy Temples.

The magnificent Carthage. The Colosseum, The Sultry Sahara, and other memorable attractions of Tunisia.

The country is developing rapidly in the services sector. Best hotels and lodges available for visitors.

Travel to Tunisia requires proper preparation due to ongoing protests. There have been reports of protests between the government and a few groups. Care should be taken before traveling to Tunisia.

12. Madagascar (1.995 )

Madagascar is an island and a country in the Indian Ocean.  Approximately 400 kilometers off the coast of East Africa, across Mozambique. At 592,800 square kilometers.

Madagascar is the world’s second-largest island country, after Indonesia.  Its capital city, Antananarivo, has a population of 27.69 million (2020), according to the World Bank. The local currency is the Malagasy ariary.

Madagascar is a dream destination for nature lovers. Offers the best tourist attractions, including parks and beautiful beaches.

Madagascar is a challenging destination, with limited basic infrastructure and widespread poverty. The crime rate is slightly higher, as the saying goes: “Poverty breeds crime.”

That said, safety precautions should be taken. Take time to research reputable tour operators or hotels that offer tours.

11. Angola (1.982)

Angola is one of the last countries you will think of as a tourist destination. Yet it is one of the most beautiful countries to consider, with its natural scenery.

Since the civil war ended in 2002, Angola has been enjoying a renaissance, particularly in its capital, Luanda. The nation’s economic prosperity is a surprise.

Angola offers some of the best places to visit, including Kalandula Falls and the Kwanza River Rapids; Kissama National Park, Miradouro da Lua, the Island of Mussulo, and many more.

Taking precautions and researching any country are key considerations. Angola is worth visiting in Africa.

10. Gabon (1.973)

Gabon is a country along the Atlantic coast of Central Africa. Libreville is the capital city of Gabon. It has significant areas of protected parkland.

With a population of 1,995,659 inhabitants (2018) and a surface area of 257,667 km². While in Gabon, you can visit Saint-Michael’s church of Nkembo and the Mount Bouët market. The arts and Traditions museum.  The Sibang Arboretum, the Albert Schweitzer Museum, and the Kongou waterfalls. And the Avenue Island

Gabon is also the best option for visiting Loango, Lopé, and Akanda National Parks.  These parks are well known for gorrila and beaches.

Gabon is safe to visit in Africa, but you should prepare in advance.

9. Morocco (1.969 )

Morocco is a North African country bordering the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea. It’s composed of  Berber, Arabian, and European cultural influences.

The capital Rabat’s Kasbah of the Udayas is a 12th-century royal fort overlooking the water.

Morocco is generally safe to visit. Its crime rates are relatively low.  However, it is advisable to remain vigilant and keep your valuables in a safe place.

It is a friendly Muslim country. Tourists are expected to respect Islamic culture and customs.

Morocco is filled with natural beauty, ranging from the sea to the mountains. The desert and the mix of cultures

8. Senegal (1.916) and Rwanda (1.945)

Senegal

Senegal is a reasonably safe country to visit in Africa. Dropping from 1.883 in 2021 to 1.916, it outperforms the USA on a nationwide safety index.

Like other countries, it experiences petty crime, and a few instances of violence are to be found.

Senegal is a French-speaking country, so this could be a challenge you may face. If you only speak English, consider hiring a bilingual guide.

For visitors to Senegal, the country offers some of the best attractions. These include the pink lake in Senegal, a tourist hotspot.  The vibrant town of Casamance offers tourists a place to unwind.

Nature lovers visit places like DjouDJ.Madeleine Island and Lagoon La Somon.

As the saying goes, prevention is better than cure; take safety precautions in cities like Dakar. Avoid late-night walks on beaches and, if possible, stay with locals.  Media coverage is also the best way to stay informed about developments before you leave your country for Senegal.

Rwanda

Rwanda is experiencing significant growth in economic performance and peace rankings. The positive change from #83 in 2021 to #72 in 2022, climbing 11 positions compared with others.

Rwanda is the safest country in Africa to visit. The UK government’s advisory body declared Rwanda a safe and low-crime zone in Africa.

We recommend taking precautions in the border areas of Burundi and Congo.  Rwanda has a lot to offer, from Gorrila trekking, nature, and wildlife safaris at Akagera National Park, and beautiful culture.

Visit Kigali- the vibrant, clean, and well-developed city in East Africa.

7. Malawi (1.895) and Namibia (1.908)

Malawi

Though dropping almost six positions to #65 on the GPI rank for 2022. Malawi remains among the top 10 safest African countries to visit.  As of 2021, Malawi ranked 59th in the GPI, surpassing Greece (66) and France (55).

Malawi is a proud African safari destination, including Liwonde, Lengwe, and Nyika national parks.

Malawi is generally a safe country to visit in Africa. The low crime level is the key indicator of peace in the country and its people.

In a few cases, like in other parts of the world, handbag snatching and petty theft are common in big cities.

Unwind and relax along the shores of Lake Malawi, Africa’s largest freshwater lake, with sandy beaches. It is an ideal destination for an African vacation.

Namibia

Namibia ranks #68 in the 2022 GPI. Yet still maintaining its position among the top ten safe countries to visit in Africa.

Namibia has a low crime rate. Offering the best wild safaris, road trips, and cultural experiences. An ideal travel destination for cautious, safety-conscious travelers.

Like other Southern African countries, Namibia offers some of the best parks, including Etosha National Park and Skeleton Coast National Park. And Mudumu National Park for wildlife safaris.

6. Equatorial Guinea (1.863)

Equatorial Guinea rose three ranks from 2021 to #59 on the Global Peace Index, up from #62 in 2021.

The peace score has changed from 1.92 (2021) to 1.863 this year as of this writing. This country is safe to visit in Africa, with its capital in Conakry.

Thinking of the beautiful places to visit, this country is well known for its blue waters. Sandy beaches and thick forests, but also wild animals like elephants and Gorrila can be seen.

5. Zambia (1.841)

Zambia is the best African country to visit, ranking #56 on the Global Peace Index and #6 in Sub-Saharan Africa. Zambia is safe and free from political chaos.  Visitors to Zambia rarely encounter issues.

As with most cities, there is a risk of theft in hubs such as Lusaka and Livingstone.  In general, Zambia is safe, though you should avoid any protests.

Whether you’re visiting for a safari or business, it’s still the best place. While in Zambia, we recommend  visiting Victoria Falls

4. Botswana (1.801) and Sierra Leone (1.803)

Botswana

Thinking of safe countries in Africa? Then, Botswana should be on your top list of African countries. Leading the list for sub-Saharan countries. Botswana’s 2022 Global Peace Index score was 1.801, placing it at #48 globally.

Though there is a slight change from 2021, which was 1.676 to 1.801 in 2022, it’s the best country for luxury safaris.

Botswana is safer than China, Greece, and even France.  You can visit the Okavango Delta, the Kalahari Desert, and the Makgadikgadi Salt Pans.

Sierra Leone

Sierra Leone is among the five safest countries in Africa. Sierra Leone ranked #50 globally with a score of 1.803.

This country is booming with tourist activities in West Africa. Like other countries, Sierra Leone experiences crime problems, with some instances where tourists are robbed.

Take precautions before visiting Sierra Leone. Seek support from local communities or agencies if you need to move around during the night.

3. Gambia (1.792)

The beautiful country in West Africa is the Gambia. Booming with travel for its sandy beaches, diverse wildlife, and hospitable people. Banjul is the capital city of this country.

Gambia is a relatively safe country in Africa, with a Global Peace Index rank of 1.792 by 2022. Gambia ranks third in Africa, with low crime rates.

This country offers a wide range of activities for visitors, including horseback riding, fishing, and wildlife trips in parks.

Petty theft and pickpocketing should be a consideration when in Gambia.  Also, con artists, fraudsters, and scammers are everywhere, as in other countries.

2. Ghana (1.759)

Ghana is a beautiful country, rich in cultural heritage and wildlife. Ghana is a proud African country with an authentic culture dating back to the 18th century.  Accra is the capital city of Ghana.

In the Global Peace Index, Ghana ranked #40 in 2022, with a score of 1.759. It is an indicator of this country’s governance and its people.

Like other flourishing cities worldwide, Accra experiences crime, including petty theft. Despite this, Ghana is emerging as a key destination in Africa for ecotourism: wildlife safaris and surfing.

While in Ghana, you can visit Jamestown, Cape Coast Castles, and the beaches of Accra

1. Mauritius (1.57)

Mauritius ranks #28 on the global list of countries with the most African countries. Mauritius has become a tourist paradise in Africa, with its beaches, lagoons, and wildlife forests.

The crime rate is relatively low in Mauritius. Low-crime incidents, such as petty theft, occur with minimal risk.

From culture to sunbathing, this country is a wonderland—the best vacation destination for honeymooners.

Our in-depth analysis of safe countries to visit in Africa concludes. This list is subject to change depending on the political or social stability of this nation. Keeping an eye on news, magazines, and other reputable sources is critical.

Bonus list for Other safari destinations in Africa

Kenya

Kenya remains the best safari destination in East Africa. The well-known parks include the Maasai Mara, Amboseli, and Mount Kenya.

Kenya safety: The usual safety precautions apply in the cities. On safari, most risks are associated with wild animals, and with a good guide, these risks are minimal. If self-driving, avoid the roads at night and use a reputable car hire company.

The best time to visit Kenya for vacation is from June to October.

Uganda

Thinking of the best gorrila trekking country to visit in Africa? Then Uganda should be your top priority.

During elections or periods of protest, it’s prudent to seek advice and avoid major cities.

When to visit Uganda: The driest periods are June to August and December to February.

We hope you now have a general understanding of Africa. The destination choice will depend on your preference.

If you need any help planning for the African safari, feel free to contact us.

For more resources on an African safari, we recommend our best articles on Africa.

• Tanzania or South Africa Safari? Which Country is better?
• Which is better, Serengeti or Masai Mara?
• The Ultimate Guide to a Serengeti Safari
• Tanzania vs Kenya: Which offers the best safari?